Difference between revisions of "APIs, user spaces, etc."
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− | Here's a sample of using an API which outputs to a user space in COBOL. This example lists and processes members in a file. Error handling would need to be coded. | + | == Summary == |
+ | Here's a sample of using an [[API]] which outputs to a [[:Category:User Spaces|user space]] in COBOL. This example lists and processes members in a file. Error handling would need to be coded. | ||
You can either use your own definition for the APIs or the definition in the QSYSINC library. I generally use my own because I can tailor defaults for our environment. YMMV (Your Mileage May Vary). In our shop, we keep our definitions of the API interfaces in copy members. In the example below, I have included the actual code for the complete picture. | You can either use your own definition for the APIs or the definition in the QSYSINC library. I generally use my own because I can tailor defaults for our environment. YMMV (Your Mileage May Vary). In our shop, we keep our definitions of the API interfaces in copy members. In the example below, I have included the actual code for the complete picture. |
Latest revision as of 19:53, 28 January 2019
Summary
Here's a sample of using an API which outputs to a user space in COBOL. This example lists and processes members in a file. Error handling would need to be coded.
You can either use your own definition for the APIs or the definition in the QSYSINC library. I generally use my own because I can tailor defaults for our environment. YMMV (Your Mileage May Vary). In our shop, we keep our definitions of the API interfaces in copy members. In the example below, I have included the actual code for the complete picture.
Working-storage section.
* * API error code parameter * 01 API-errors. 05 API-error-length pic 9(8) binary value 16. 88 Return-error-code-only value 16. 88 Return-exception-data-132 value 148. 05 Error-length pic 9(8) binary. 88 API-processed-okay value 0. 05 Error-ID pic x(7). 05 filler pic x(1). 05 Exception-data pic x(132).
* * User space APIs 01 User-space-api. 05 User-space-name. 10 Space-name pic x(10) value spaces. 10 Space-library pic x(10) value 'QTEMP'. 05 User-space-attribute pic x(10) value spaces. 05 Initial-size pic 9(8) binary value 11100. 05 Initial-value pic x value X'00'. 05 Public-authority pic x(10) value '*ALL'. 05 Space-text pic x(50) value spaces. 05 Replace-space pic x(10) value '*YES'.
77 User-space-pointer pointer.
* * Member list 01 Member-list-api. 05 User-space-name. 10 Space-name pic x(10) value spaces. 10 Space-library pic x(10) value 'QTEMP'. 05 Member-list-format pic x(8) value 'MBRL0200'. 05 Member-list-file. 10 Member-list-file-name pic x(10) value spaces. 10 Member-list-library pic x(10) value '*LIBL'. 05 Members-to-list pic x(10) value '*ALL'. 05 Member-list-overrides pic x value '0'. 88 Member-list-ignore-ovrdbf value '0'. 88 Member-list-use-ovrdbf value '1'.
05 Member-list-return-header. 10 File-name-used pic x(10). 10 File-library-used pic x(10). 10 File-attribute pic x(10). 10 Text-description pic x(10). 10 Number-of-members pic s9(8) binary. 10 File-type pic x. 88 Data-file value '0'. 88 Source-file value '1'.
01 List-entry-address pointer. * * Member Description API * 01 Member-desc-api. 05 QUSRMBRD pic x(10) value 'QUSRMBRD'. 05 Member-data. 10 Returned-bytes pic 9(8) binary. Rtn B 10 Available-bytes pic 9(8) binary. Avail B 10 Return-file pic x(10). DBF Name 10 Return-library pic x(10). DBF Lib 10 Return-member pic x(10). Member 10 File-attributes pic x(10). File Atr 10 Source-type pic x(10). Src Type 10 Date-added pic x(13). Crt DS 10 Date-changed pic x(13). SrcChgDS 10 Member-text pic x(50). Descript 10 Source-file pic x. Src File 10 Remote-file pic x. Rmt File 10 File-type pic x. LF / PF 10 ODP-sharing pic x. ODP Shr 10 filler pic xx. *Rsrvd* 10 Number-of-records pic 9(8) binary. 10 Deleted-records pic 9(8) binary. 10 Data-space-size pic 9(8) binary. 10 Access-path-size pic 9(8) binary. 10 Based-on-members pic 9(8) binary. 10 Change-timestamp pic x(13). 10 Save-timestamp pic x(13). 10 Restore-timestamp pic x(13). 10 Expiration-date pic x(7). 10 filler pic x(6). 10 Number-days-used pic 9(8) binary. 10 Date-last-used pic x(7). 10 Use-reset-date pic x(7). 10 filler pic xx. 10 DS-size-multiplier pic 9(8) binary. 10 AP-size-multiplier pic 9(8) binary. 10 Description-CCSID pic 9(8) binary. 10 Offset-to-MBRD0200 pic 9(8) binary. 10 Length-of-MBRD0200 pic 9(8) binary. 10 Nbr-rcds-all-mbrs pic 9(8) binary. 10 Nbr-deleted-recds pic 9(8) binary. 10 filler pic x(6). 05 Return-length pic 9(8) binary value 144. 88 Number-of-records-length value 144. 88 MBRD0100-length value 134. 88 MBRD0200-length value 265. 05 Format-name pic x(8) value 'MBRD0200'. 88 MBRD0100-format value 'MBRD0100'. 88 MBRD0200-format value 'MBRD0200'. 05 Qual-file-name. 10 Work-file pic x(10). 10 Work-library pic x(10). 05 Member-name pic x(10) value '*FIRST'. 05 Override-processing pic x. 88 Ignore-overrides value '0'. 88 Process-overrides value '1'.
Linkage section.
01 File-parm. 05 File-name-parm pic x(10). 05 Library-name-parm pic x(10).
* Record lock handling copy UTBLSRLCK.
* Generic list API header structure 01 List-header-info. 05 f pic x(124). 05 Offset-to-list-data pic 9(8) binary. 05 Size-of-list-data pic 9(8) binary. 05 Number-of-entries pic 9(8) binary. 05 Size-of-list-entry pic 9(8) binary.
* Member list API entry format 01 MBR0200-data-format. 05 Member-name pic x(10). 05 Source-type pic x(10). 05 Member-date-and-time. 10 Member-date pic 9(6) display. 10 Member-time pic 9(7) display. 05 Source-change-date-and-time. 10 Change-date pic 9(6) display. 10 Change-time pic 9(7) display. 05 Member-text pic x(50). 05 Member-text-ccsid pic 9(8) binary.
Procedure Division
using File-parm .
0000-Begin-here. perform 0010-Initialization if Number-of-entries > 0 perform 1000-Build-member-list end-if perform 0500-Wrap-up
goback .
0010-Initialization. move 'MBRLIST' to Space-name of User-space-api move 'List of inventory sheet sequence members' to Space-text of User-space-api call 'QUSCRTUS' using User-space-name of User-space-api User-space-attribute of User-space-api Initial-size Initial-value Public-authority Space-text Replace-space API-errors end-call
move File-parm to Member-list-file
call 'QUSLMBR' using User-space-name of User-space-api Member-list-format Member-list-file Members-to-list Member-list-overrides Api-errors end-call
call 'QUSPTRUS' using User-space-name of User-space-api User-space-pointer Api-errors end-call
set address of List-header-info to User-space-pointer .
0500-Wrap-up. * Do any clean-up processing needed here * In this example the user space is created in QTEMP so it will go away at the * end of the job. Perhaps files could be closed, etc. .
1000-Build-member-list. set List-entry-address to User-space-pointer set List-entry-address up by Offset-to-list-data move zero to Subfile-rrn perform Number-of-entries times set address of MBR0200-data-format to List-entry-address move File-name to Qual-file-name of Member-desc-api move Member-name of MBR0200-data-format to Member-name of Member-desc-api
********************************************************* * More processing would be done here *********************************************************
set List-entry-address up by Size-of-list-entry end-perform .