Difference between revisions of "Retrieve Call Stack (QWVRCSTK)"

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[[Category:API]]
 
[[Category:API]]
 
[[Category:RPG_Prototypes]]
 
[[Category:RPG_Prototypes]]
[[Category:Service Procedures]]
 
 
== Summary ==
 
== Summary ==
 
The following is an RPG/LE fully free-form prototype for the IBM QWVRCSTK API to retrieve the Call Stack content for the current job.
 
The following is an RPG/LE fully free-form prototype for the IBM QWVRCSTK API to retrieve the Call Stack content for the current job.
  
 
For more information on this API, visit [https://www.ibm.com/support/knowledgecenter/en/ssw_ibm_i_72/apis/qwvrcstk.htm Retrieve Call Stack (QWVRCSTK) API] (right-click to open link in a new tab).
 
For more information on this API, visit [https://www.ibm.com/support/knowledgecenter/en/ssw_ibm_i_72/apis/qwvrcstk.htm Retrieve Call Stack (QWVRCSTK) API] (right-click to open link in a new tab).
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 +
By [[User:DaveLClarkI|Dave Clark]]
  
 
== Prototype for the QWVRCSTK API ==
 
== Prototype for the QWVRCSTK API ==
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== Example ==
 
== Example ==
The following are the RPG/LE fully free-form definitions and instructions needed for using the above prototype in a service procedure. This service procedure allows the caller to search the call stack for specific information by program name.
+
See the [[Find Call Stack Entry]] service procedure.
 
 
<pre>
 
**free
 
 
 
/include qsysinc/qrpglesrc,qwcattr              // common job/thread API structures
 
/include qsysinc/qrpglesrc,qwvrcstk              // QWVRCSTK API data structures
 
 
 
// data structure to return a call stack entry
 
dcl-ds IBMAPI_CStkE    qualified;
 
  QWVEL                int(10:0);              // Entry Length
 
  QWVSD                int(10:0);              // Stmt Displacement
 
  QWVSRTN              int(10:0);              // Stmt Returned
 
  QWVPD                int(10:0);              // Proc Displacement
 
  QWVPL                int(10:0);              // Proc Length
 
  QWVRL01              int(10:0);              // Request Level
 
  QWVPGMN              char(10);                // Program Name
 
  QWVPGML              char(10);                // Program Library
 
  QWVCTION              int(10:0);              // Instruction
 
  QWVMN                char(10);                // Module Name
 
  QWVMLIB              char(10);                // Module Library
 
  QWVCB                char(1);                // Control Bdy
 
  QWVERVED01            char(3);                // Reserved
 
  QWVAGNBR              uns(10:0);              // Act Group Number
 
  QWVAGN                char(10);                // Act Group Name
 
  QWVRSV201            char(2);                // Reserved 2
 
  QWVPASPN              char(10);                // Program ASP Name
 
  QWVLASPN              char(10);                // Pgm Library ASP Name
 
  QWVPASPN00            int(10:0);              // Program ASP Number
 
  QWVLASPN00            int(10:0);              // Pgm Library ASP No.
 
  QWVAGNL              uns(20:0);              // Act Group No. (Long)
 
  QWVSI                char(10);                // Statement Ident.
 
  QWVPN                char(200);              // Procedure Name
 
end-ds;
 
 
 
// API error code data structure
 
dcl-ds ApiErrC          inz qualified;
 
  BytProv              int(10:0) inz(%size(ApiErrC));
 
  BytAvail              int(10:0);
 
  MsgId                char(7);
 
  Reserved              char(1);
 
  MsgData              char(3000);
 
end-ds;
 
 
 
// Retrieve Call Stack API prototype
 
dcl-pr IBMAPI_RtvCallStack        extpgm('QWVRCSTK');
 
  CStkRcvr              likeds(QWVK0100) options(*varsize);
 
  CStkRLen              int(10:0) const;
 
  CStkRFmt              char(8)  const;
 
  CStkJInfo            likeds(QWCF0100) options(*varsize);
 
  CStkJFmt              char(8)  const;
 
  CStkErrC              likeds(ApiErrC)  options(*varsize);
 
end-pr;
 
 
 
// Send Program Message API prototype
 
dcl-pr IBMAPI_SendPgmMsg          extpgm('QMHSNDPM');
 
  MsgId                char(7)  const;
 
  MsgFile              char(20)  const;
 
  MsgData              char(3000) const options(*varsize);
 
  MsgDtaLen            int(10:0) const;
 
  MsgType              char(10)  const;
 
  MsgCallStE            char(200) const;
 
  MsgCallStC            int(10:0) const;
 
  MsgKey                int(10:0);
 
  MsgErrC              likeds(ApiErrC)  options(*varsize);
 
end-pr;
 
 
 
//====================================================================
 
// Find the specified program's call stack entry or find the call stack
 
// entry previous to it -- which is the caller of the specified program.
 
//    *FND option is the default for finding the specified program
 
//    *PRV option finds the previous caller of the specified program
 
//====================================================================
 
dcl-pr IBMAPI_FindCallStackEntry  likeds(IBMAPI_CStkE);
 
  CStkFindOpt          char(4)  const;
 
  CStkPgmName          char(10)  const;
 
  CStkJInfo            likeds(QWCF0100) options(*nopass: *varsize);
 
  CStkJFmt              char(8)  const  options(*nopass);
 
end-pr;
 
 
 
//====================================================================
 
// Find the specified program's call stack entry or find the call stack
 
// entry previous to it -- which is the caller of the specified program.
 
//    *FND option is the default for finding the specified program
 
//    *PRV option finds the previous caller of the specified program
 
//====================================================================
 
dcl-proc IBMAPI_FindCallStackEntry export;
 
  dcl-pi *n            likeds(IBMAPI_CStkE);
 
    CStkFindOpt        char(4)  const;
 
    CStkPgmName        char(10)  const;
 
    CStkJInfo          likeds(QWCF0100) options(*nopass: *varsize);
 
    CStkJFmt            char(8)  const  options(*nopass);
 
  end-pi;
 
 
 
  dcl-s  x              int(10:0) inz(*zero);
 
  dcl-s iMsgKey        int(10:0) inz(*zero);
 
  dcl-ds CallStack      len(65535) qualified;
 
    Hdr                likeds(QWVK0100);
 
  end-ds;
 
  dcl-ds CurrEntry      likeds(IBMAPI_CStkE) Based(CurrPtr);
 
  dcl-ds NotFound      likeds(IBMAPI_CStkE) inz;
 
 
 
  if CStkPgmName <= *blanks;          // no program name specified?
 
    callp IBMAPI_SendPgmMsg( 'CPF9897': 'QCPFMSG  *LIBL'
 
                          : 'Call stack program name is required.': 36
 
                          : '*DIAG': '*': 0: iMsgKey: ApiErrC );
 
    return NotFound;                  // exit
 
  endif;
 
 
 
  if %parms > %parmnum(CStkJInfo);    // use caller's job info structure?
 
    callp IBMAPI_RtvCallStack( CallStack: %len(CallStack): 'CSTK0100'
 
                            : CStkJInfo: CStkJFmt: ApiErrC );
 
  else;
 
    clear QWCF0100;                    // initialize job info structure
 
    QWCJN02 = '*';                    // for current job
 
    QWCERVED06 = *loval;              // no internal job identifier
 
    QWCTI00 = 1;                      // use currently running thread
 
    QWCTI01 = *loval;                  // no thread identifier
 
    callp IBMAPI_RtvCallStack( CallStack: %len(CallStack): 'CSTK0100'
 
                            : QWCF0100: 'JIDF0100': ApiErrC );
 
  endif;
 
 
 
  if ApiErrC.BytAvail > *zero;        // if API issued an error message
 
    callp IBMAPI_SendPgmMsg( ApiErrC.MsgId: 'QCPFMSG  *LIBL'
 
                          : ApiErrC.MsgData: %len(ApiErrC.MsgData)
 
                          : '*DIAG': '*': 0: iMsgKey: ApiErrC );
 
    return NotFound;                  // exit
 
  endif;
 
 
 
  CurrPtr = %addr(CallStack) + CallStack.Hdr.QWVEO; // point to first entry
 
  x = 1;                              // find specified program name
 
 
 
  dow x <= CallStack.Hdr.QWVERTN
 
  and CurrEntry.QWVPGMN <> CStkPgmName;
 
    CurrPtr += CurrEntry.QWVEL;        // point to next entry
 
    x += 1;
 
  enddo;
 
 
 
  if x > CallStack.Hdr.QWVERTN        // if none found
 
  or CurrEntry.QWVPGMN <> CStkPgmName;
 
    return NotFound;                  // exit
 
  endif;
 
 
 
  if CStkFindOpt = '*PRV';            // find the calling program name?
 
    dow (x <= CallStack.Hdr.QWVERTN
 
    and CurrEntry.QWVPGMN = CStkPgmName);
 
      CurrPtr += CurrEntry.QWVEL;      // point to next entry
 
      x += 1;
 
    enddo;
 
    if x > CallStack.Hdr.QWVERTN;      // if none found
 
      return NotFound;                // exit
 
    endif;
 
  endif;
 
 
 
  IBMAPI_CStkE = CurrEntry;            // return the current stack entry
 
  IBMAPI_CStkE.QWVSI = %subst(CurrEntry: IBMAPI_CStkE.QWVSD + 1
 
                                      : %len(IBMAPI_CStkE.QWVSI));
 
  IBMAPI_CStkE.QWVPN = %subst(CurrEntry: IBMAPI_CStkE.QWVPD + 1
 
                                      : IBMAPI_CStkE.QWVPL);
 
  return IBMAPI_CStkE;                // return the call stack entry
 
end-proc;
 
</pre>
 
  
 
== References ==
 
== References ==
* [[ApiErrC — API Error Code]]
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* [[API Error Code Structure (ApiErrC)]]
* [[QMHSNDPM — Send Program Message]]
 

Latest revision as of 16:54, 17 December 2018

Summary

The following is an RPG/LE fully free-form prototype for the IBM QWVRCSTK API to retrieve the Call Stack content for the current job.

For more information on this API, visit Retrieve Call Stack (QWVRCSTK) API (right-click to open link in a new tab).

By Dave Clark

Prototype for the QWVRCSTK API

//=========================================================================                    
// IBM API to Retrieve Call Stack information
//
// EXAMPLE:
// callp IBMAPI_RtvCallStack( MyCallStack: %len(MyCallStack): 'CSTK0100'
//                          : MyJobInfo: 'JDIF0100': ApiErrC);
//
// DOCUMENTATION:
// https://www.ibm.com/support/knowledgecenter/en/ssw_ibm_i_72/apis/qwvrcstk.htm
//=========================================================================
dcl-pr IBMAPI_RtvCallStack        extpgm('QWVRCSTK');
  CStkRcvr              likeds(QWVK0100) options(*varsize);
  CStkRLen              int(10:0) const;
  CStkRFmt              char(8)   const;
  CStkJInfo             likeds(QWCF0100) options(*varsize);
  CStkJFmt              char(8)   const;
  CStkErrC              likeds(ApiErrC)  options(*varsize);
end-pr;

Example

See the Find Call Stack Entry service procedure.

References